Wednesday, April 3, 2019
Personality Traits And Leadership Abilities
disposition Traits And lead AbilitiesAdmittedly, the relationship between Personality indications and leading effectiveness has generated a rophy of interest from researchers in disaccordent fields. Many a times, a consensus has been reached suggesting that an individuals in(predicate) drawing cardship is determined by his/her spirit traces (Matthews, Deary, Whiteman, 2003). In such(prenominal) situations, character characters be employ to measure the lead per contriveance of such individuals. The opinion criteria typical in such a situation be ordinarily base on the Five-Factor fashion modelling, which is often employed as a framework account for analyzing individual attributes of individuals. Other ways that realise been used to come in whether an individual includes using trait approach to determine charismatic leadership (Goleman, 2004).Over and above, the public question that needs to be relieveed is whether record tests toilette be utilise to deter mine the leadership abilities of individuals (Hackman, Wageman, 2007). Although research studies use up showed that skill with respect to leadership flush toilet ascertained through the evaluation of temperament traits, the tools that potentiometer be employed to determine their personality traits are go about with common errors and therefore subjecting the findings to warrant a discussion.Nonetheless, the extent to which personality traits sewer be used to announce an individuals leadership abilities is a matter that is subdued open to debate. Worse still, there are no proven usual characteristics or character traits used to measure leadership success of individuals. As certain clear characteristics can be seen in excellent leaders, some different traits are acquired naturally. In addition to the Five-Factor role model and Charismatic leadership traits, former(a) methods that can be used to predict leadership characters include the occupation of nail down verses eno rmouser perspectives of success in leadership with respect to how personality traits are applied in leadership activities.The Relationship between Leadership and Personality TraitsArguably, leadership office comprises of diverse skills that can be acquired throughout an individuals career. It entails the run that tillers an individual to be in a position of influencing the attitudes and behaviors of others. As hostile to leaders whose role is to exert govern upon the behaviors of fellow individuals, an effective leader non only exerts influence exclusively also accomplishes organizational goals ap intend to his/her leadership role (Robbins, and Judge, 2009). Generally, leaders are concerned with creating a illusionist approach to their followers and in turn improving communication and coordination carry that are essential for the completion of the organizational goals while at the alike(p) time motivating their subordinates.There are several theories that have been piec e forwards to aid in the measurement of leadership effectiveness. This includes but not limited to cognitive approach, situational approach, the behavioral approach, and lastly the trait approach. For purposes of the topic to a lower place discussion, the trait approach can be evaluated with respect to its concept of evince an individuals abilities, personality, and other dispositions that can be used to characterize his/her personality (Matthews, Deary, Whiteman, 2003). The trait further proposes that majority of individuals with leadership capabilities are born with characteristics that are inborn thereby giving them the ability to exert influence over other individuals.The Big Five or Five-Factor ModelIn addition to the stretch out of intelligence being the virtually effective trait in mensuration managerial effectiveness, five dimensions that are based on personality traits can be used to identify and/or evaluate leadership traits of an individual. It is usually referre d to as the Big Five Model or the Five-Factor model, which is comprised of conscientiousness, extraversion, receptiveness, agreeableness, and emotional stability. to each one of these factors is made of individual clusters that enable it to acquire specific traits that are tight related. However, all of these dimensions of personality comprising the model are used to describe the personality of human beings.Several advantages can be associated with using the Five-Factor Model as a choice of explaining leadership abilities based on personality traits (Judge, and Bono, 2000). Firstly, it enables researchers to reach out orderliness in the research field that has been in need of such a model for a long period. Secondly, findings from numerous studies can be compared side by side to using elements of meta-analysis. Lastly, the big five elements are often considered to be a common language when it comes to describing the personality of individuals effrontery that the probability of researcher agreeing over personality aspects is real high.Limitations of the Big Five-Factor ModelAlthough the Five-Factor model seems to be a convincing approach of evaluating leadership abilities based on personality characteristics, a physical body of conceptual and good drawbacks limits its application. This includes but is not limited to unavailability of agreement between the different aspects that make up the model. For instance, naming of the elements that make up the five personality factors differ significantly in terms of defining each factor (Judge, and Bono, (2000).Additionally, these aspects do present a broad and cumbersome situation when it comes to describing personality when applied in the field of research. This is applicable when data is collected from the field and researchers have to determine the level of detail that needs to be applied in such a situation. Narrow and broad aspects have to be define in order for the researchers to come up with a more exac t explanation of how personality traits affect leadership abilities. Lastly, this model has been criticized for its failure to explain all aspects that relate to human personality because it does not consider factors such as manipulativeness, honesty, sense of humor, and religiosity among others (Harris, 2006).Narrow vs. Broad Personality Aspects as Applied in Predicting Leadership AbilitiesIn light of the evidence presented in the above analysis, it can be concluded that the application of the Five-Factor analysis to predict leadership capabilities of individuals failed to provide sufficient results. Therefore, narrow and broad personality factors can be applied in different situations to predict leadership abilities of various individuals (Harris, 2006). Narrow personality traits include master(a) factors whereas broad factors include spheric factors both, which are measured based on predictive power and utility aspects.Admittedly, personality has been used for a long time as fo rm of measuring the performance and behavior of individuals in the workplace scenario. As such, narrow and broad aspects of personality do have an impact on the ability of leaders to do whatever they feel is right (Matthews, Deary, Whiteman, 2003). For this reason, a number of personality aspects, which determines the level of forcefulness that a leader pull up stakes employ, enlighten his/her goals. In turn, an indication will be established to show how soundly a leader is prepared in attending to leadership priorities. The primary factors established include dominance and social boldness, both of which are very serious in determining leadership skills. On the other hand, broad factors include those that affect independent leadership abilities such as openness to change and vigilance. However, they are not so important personality traits that influence leadership abilities of such individuals as compared to narrow aspects.As it can be seen from the above discussion, understand ing the factors that influence leaders to do actions that must be done in order to achieve their goals in addition to their independence. It is useable in getting an overall picture of the nature of abilities in leadership and the corresponding relationship to personality. Primary factors enable an individual to determine the qualities that will enable him or her to specify his abilities that will enable him to succeed as a leader. Additionally, the predictive power of leaders are often high-flown in terms of broad and narrow personality perspectives. In turn, competencies in different leadership scenarios can be ascertained by comparability the factors that determine their personality traits.ConclusionAdmittedly, for a long time, personality traits have been employed to predict the extent to which an individuals leadership abilities can be ascertained. In fact, the issue has been subjected to numerous debates but over and above all, a consensus that has been hold upon is that pe rsonality traits do predict leadership abilities (Block, 2010). From a managerial point of view, management officials not have a say in the general performance of an organization but also do play an important role in influencing the performance of their seniors or subordinates (Robbins, and Judge, 2009).Conversely, theories have been put forward to explain ways in which personality traits influence leadership performance. A good example is the application of the Big Five model or Five-Factor model as a method of assessing the impacts of personality traits on leadership performance. This framework has been used to account for reasons as to why individual trait differences exist. Generally, the dimensions used to construct this model differ in terms of the dimensions used to describe it but also the nature in which they are constructed. However, the model failed to consider all personality aspects that make up the general reality perspectives. This led to the explanation of personali ty traits from a narrow and broad perspective. Additionally, these factors were entrap to influence leadership abilities of individual using primary and global factors. Generally, what matters the most is the value of a personality trait in influencing the personality trait of an individual (Hackman, Wageman, 2007).In light of evidence presented in this paper, the extent to which personality traits can be used to influence leadership abilities is dependent on the value of the trait in influencing the decision of the individual (Block, 2010). This can be assessed using narrow measures in order to ascertain the effect that the trait brings with respect to the choices made.
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